1. Declare the drug poisoning crisis a national public health emergency
2. Decriminalize possession of illicit drugs for personal use
● Remove criminal penalties for the personal possession and use of all drugs under the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act.
● Legislate this change rather than relying on informal, incremental, and discretionary measures that fall short of real decriminalization.
3. Create a national safe supply of drugs of choice
● Create a programme through the federal government so people can access pharmaceutical alternatives of drugs of choice safely.
4. Invest in an integrated system of decriminalization and access to meaningful services for those persons who are seeking treatment
● Increase funding to community-based organizations to test drugs and support those who use drugs.
● Implement a national education and distribution program for Naloxone, so Naloxone kits are widely available to treat overdoses and every Canadian knows what it is and how to use it.
● Create a legal and policy environment that funds and advances evidence-based programmes, in order to facilitate the development and scaling up of harm reduction services across all of Canada, including in rural communities and prisons.
● Expand support for mental health services and addiction services for those who are seeking these services.
5. Amnesty for those convicted of simple possession of cannabis
● Provide automatic pardons to anyone convicted in the past of simple possession of cannabis and ensure that any records of such offences and circumstances are expunged from police records.
6. Move to legally regulate currently illegal drugs based on the best available evidence regarding harms and benefits as a step towards treating problematic drug use as a health issue.
● Drug regulation with a public health focus, as is the case with alcohol, tobacco, and cannabis in Canada currently, could provide safer access while protecting individuals and populations.
● Depending on the substance and potential harms and benefits, regulation could range from prescriptions to regulated outlets to licensed premises, with the aim of providing safer access for adults, while protecting children and youth.
● Approach the drug poisoning crisis as a healthcare issue, not a criminal issue
● Declare drug poisonings a national health emergency.
● Recognize that fentanyl contamination is why deaths are more accurately described as poisonings than overdoses.
● Decriminalize the possession of drugs for personal use.
● Ensure there is access to a safe screened and public supply of drugs of choice.
● Ensure there is access to the medical support drug users need.
● Increase funding to community-based organizations to test street drugs.
● Make Naloxone kits widely available to treat overdoses.